“Love your Enemies, for they tell you your Faults.”
― Benjamin Franklin,
Poor Richard's Almanack*
The Mirror
John Haynes Holmes
(November 29, 1879 – April 3, 1964) was a prominent Unitarian minister,
pacifist, and co-founder of the NAACP and the ACLU. He is noted for his
anti-war activism.
It is on the “anti-war activism” that I will focus.
The Good
War That Wasn’t – and Why it Matters, by Ted Grimsrud
John Haynes Holmes…published an
article in the Christian Century in
December 1940 that warned that going to war with the Nazis would not eradicate
the spirit of Nazism.
Holmes writes: Christians had long persecuted Jews; whites
had long held a view of racial superiority over blacks; Hitler’s were not the
first concentration camps – the Spanish over the Cubans, the British over the
Boers, the Americans over the Filipinos; Hitler did not invent the idea of the subjection
of helpless people – the British in India, France in Morocco, and Belgium in
the Congo.
“Whoever lives for the sake of combating an enemy has an interest in
the enemy's staying alive.”
― Friedrich Nietzsche
Grimsrud, citing Holmes:
“This man, so cruel, so ruthless,
so revengeful, is not alien to ourselves.
He is the perversion of our lusts, the poisoned distillation of our
crimes. We would not be so aghast at his
appearance did we not see in him, as in a glass darkly, the image of the world
that we made. Our sins have found us,
that’s all.”
Conclusion
"The
Mirror" is episode 71 of the American television anthology series The
Twilight Zone. It originally aired on October 20, 1961 on CBS.
In a Central American dictatorship,
Ramos Clemente, and his four lifelong confidants, D'Alessandro, Garcia, Tabal,
and Cristo, stage a successful revolution against the regime of General De Cruz….De
Cruz also tells Clemente that his ornate mirror has the ability to reveal
enemies in its reflection. Clemente initially dismisses De Cruz.
After a week of killings and executions (including of his
four lifelong confidants, whom he has seen in the mirror), a priest named Father Tomas asks him to end the
executions:
Eventually, Clemente seeks counsel
from the priest, but finds no comfort in the priest's response that all tyrants
have but one real enemy, whom they never recognize until it is too late.
Clemente takes one last, long look in the mirror ... and sees only himself. He
picks up his pistol and throws it at the mirror, smashing the glass. The
priest, who is standing just outside the office, hears the glass break. As he
listens at the door he hears a gunshot. He rushes into Clemente's office and
finds Clemente's lifeless body sprawled on the floor, a gun in his hand.
"The last assassin," he says, "and they never learn ... they
never seem to learn."
“I ask you to judge me by the enemies I have made.”
― Franklin D.
Roosevelt
(* All quotes from Goodreads.)
Anyone who has the slightest understanding of Hitler, the Nazis or world history knows that going to war was not optional.
ReplyDeleteLol. Sure guy, gotta help Uncle Joe. We would all be speaking German right now if it was for the necessary and good war, right? Japanese too.
DeleteI suppose the bombing of civilian targets was also necessary. To stop the evil Nazis right?
Hitler is a mythical figure, not a historical one. Churchill for all his flaws never defamed Hitler or WW2 Germany in relation to war crimes and refused to endorse the anti-German propaganda of the Nuremberg show trials. Churchill's six volume "The Second World War" omits the Nuremberg propaganda entirely.
ReplyDeleteSix volumes and he couldn't find even one thing to say about this most historic event?
DeleteDid no Brits participate in the show trials? Did they go despite Churchill's veto?
BM, as far as I know there are two references to the show trials, none of which were about German war crimes.
ReplyDeleteYes the UK participated in the show trials, and no doubt Churchill would have approved of it had he been Prime Minister at the time. The show trials were in a sense part of the war. However writing after the war Churchill did not mention the German war crimes claimed at Nuremberg, possibly because he did not want to be accused to spreading base propaganda like the WW1 alleged murder of Belgian babies by German soldiers, allegations that were widely mocked post WW1.