Just because I have already used the term “milquetoast”….
A faction of libertarians (very loosely applying the term)
believes that there is hope in working within the system, that the intentions
of many in power are good and that they only need to be influenced by better
policy prescriptions. Here,
for example, from FEE:
If logic decided policy in
Washington, federal spending would be low, the budget would be balanced, the
benefits of regulations would exceed the costs, and policymakers would guard
against unintended consequences. Unfortunately, the nation’s capital is largely
impervious to logic, and the tragic results are obvious for all to see.
Let’s examine this introductory clause:
If logic decided policy in Washington…
Too many go-along-libertarians miss a very important point:
logic does decide policy in Washington. It is not logic of the market; it is not
logic of respecting private property; it is not logic of negative rights.
It is logic of coercion, used to achieve ends not achievable
through voluntary means. As Hoppe
puts it, it is not a competition in the productions of goods but a
competition in the production of bads. Get-along libertarians want to apply the
logic of the production of goods to the production of bads. Washington is very logical when one accepts
that it uses a logic perfectly fit for the production of bads.
Once one accepts that this is Washington-logic, then the
rest of this paragraph is not applicable.
Instead, under Washington-logic…
…federal spending would be high,
the budget would always be in deficit, the benefits of regulations would
accrue to the politically connected, and policymakers would be
indifferent to unintended consequences.
The misdiagnosis of this reality by go-along libertarians
leads to faulty strategies – faulty strategies based on the premise that good
can come via working through the political system.
The article at FEE highlights the consequences of such
misdiagnosis:
Emotion and intention seem to have
become the principal determinants of government policy.
It isn’t emotion; it is a pandering to influential and
financially connected constituents.
People are poor? Increase the
minimum wage.
It isn’t for concern of the poor; it is to protect union
jobs which can be counted on, for the most part, to support the political class.
Not everyone can afford a home?
Create a dozen housing subsidy programs.
It isn’t for home affordability; it is a subsidy to the
homebuilding and real estate industries.
Some people don’t have health
insurance? Enact Medicaid, Medicare, and Obamacare.
It isn’t for “health insurance” (a silly concept in any
case); at best, it is subsidy to the medical and medical insurance
industries. At worst, something more
nefarious.
There is an infinitesimal chance of
something bad happening somewhere somehow? Issue a regulation making everyone
spend a lot of money and effort to ensure that it doesn’t.
Regulation isn’t enacted to prevent something bad from
happening; regulation is protection for existing producers against potential
producers, it is protection for large producers from the small producers.
And all of it requires force to enact – the most basic
violation of property rights, and without property rights there are no rights.
As the officials involved mean well…
This is the most dangerous belief. Most of the “officials,” and certainly the
ones in position to act, don’t mean well – at least not “well” in any moral definition
of the term. The belief in this by the
go-along libertarians demonstrates their naiveté, or cynicism.
In an attempt to excuse the politicians’ poor judgment, the
author offers:
This widespread inability to
compare consequences to intentions is a basic problem of humanity.
This is nonsense. If
humans were programmed with this “basic problem,” human life on earth would not
have survived the dawning of the age. It
is not a “basic problem of humanity”; it is not even a basic problem for
politicians: the politicians and government officials are acting quite logically
within a system that rewards the production of bads.
Politicians are rewarded for such behavior – better committees,
higher political donations, more influence in the party. Bureaucrats are rewarded when they spend more
money or promote regulation favorable to the industry they later hope to call “employer”;
prosecutors receive promotions the higher the conviction rate, regardless of
justice; more arrests require more police and more convictions. The list is as long as the list of
government departments.
Today those who think with their
hearts rather than their minds have largely taken control of the nation’s
policy agenda.
Please…did George Bush and Dick Cheney think with their hearts? Pelosi with Obamacare? The entire apparatus of the state turning the
Middle East and North Africa into an unlivable hell? Is it due to heartfelt concern for the
citizenry that we are not told the true story of September 11?
I could write ten-thousand words with examples of those in “control
of the nation’s policy agenda” acting, not with their hearts, but with cold,
calculating cruelty and evil…the best one can say is that they are acting
logically in the competition for producing bads.
Nowhere has this been more
destructive than in the area of poverty.
As Charles Murray demonstrated so
devastatingly three decades ago in his famous book, Losing Ground, ever-expanding federal anti-poverty initiatives
ended up turning poor people into permanent wards of Washington. Worse,
unconditional welfare benefits turned out to discourage education, punish work,
inhibit marriage, preclude family formation, and, ultimately, destroy
community.
No one intended this result.
Is it possible that this is due solely to misplaced good
intentions? After 50 years of the obviously
failing war on poverty (if success is actually to mean a reduction in poverty),
not only have the policies been continued and expanded – there is virtually no
serious dialogue about taking a philosophically different path.
After ten years, wasn’t it obvious that the war on poverty
was failing, and that political power was increasing and other forms of
governance decreasing? After 20
years? 30?
What if the intent is to create constituents for increased
political power? What if the intent is
to erode other forms of governance – individual, family, community, and church –
to slowly move society toward the acceptance of civic governance as the only
form of governance? Would it be possible,
then, to consider the policies were not failures, but successes?
The competition is not for goods, it is for bads. If it was for goods, lessons would be learned
and significant changes made. Instead,
each year brings a doubling down of policies that appear to be failures to the
go-along libertarians but in fact are successes to the politicians and
government officials.
Few people in politics fail to
claim to be acting for the public good. In many cases they really believe it.
But good intentions are never enough. Consequences are critical.
Admittedly, worrying about
consequences seems cold and utilitarian. But consequences are the truest test
of any policy.
This is my biggest beef with the go-along-get-along
libertarians. They are utilitarian. They measure consequences. They ignore the root.
The root is theft. The
root is the violation of property rights via the violation of the
non-aggression principle. I don’t want
to be slave to an econometrician telling me how government spending helps the
economy; or the FDA telling me what I can or can’t put in my body; or the pros
and cons of intervention in Iraq.
It is not acceptable that my consequences are the result of
someone else’s policy. Yet this is the
discussion in which go-along libertarians want to participate.
If the litmus test is consequences, interventions of all
sorts are a certainty because debate on intervention is acceptable.
This ensures that the interventionists will win.
And this is what is advocated in articles such as this one
at FEE.
love your "milquetoast commentaries" series, as I'm dubbing them now.
ReplyDeleteI'll post this one this week. Excellent!
Thanks, Marc. I always appreciate the feedback.
DeleteYou commented on Vance's dismantling the empire with Jefferson's Empire of virtue all across North America. He should have known better and I suspect totally regretted his time as president, becoming the producer in chief of the 'bads"
ReplyDeleteQuite right! We should be careful not to confuse the rhetoric of coercive rulers with their actual objectives.
ReplyDelete